Academy21 Sept 202516 min read

AI Meeting Assistants: We Tested 8 Tools on 500 Meetings -Here's What Actually Works

Real comparison of Otter, Fireflies, Fathom, Grain, Clearword, and Tactiq across 500 meetings. Transcription accuracy, action item extraction, and actual ROI data.

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Max Beech
Head of Content

TL;DR

  • We tested 8 AI meeting assistants (Otter, Fireflies, Fathom, Grain, Clearword, Tactiq, tl;dv, Krisp) across 500 meetings over 3 months
  • Transcription accuracy ranged from 87% (Tactiq) to 96% (Fathom) -surprisingly, price doesn't correlate with accuracy
  • Action item extraction is where tools differ most: Fathom extracted 89% of action items correctly, while Tactiq caught only 62%
  • Real ROI data: Teams save 4.2 hours/week on average with good AI meeting assistant (£10,400/year value at £50/hr), vs £15/month tool cost

AI Meeting Assistants: We Tested 8 Tools on 500 Meetings -Here's What Actually Works

You're in back-to-back meetings all day. Thirty minutes after each one, you're scrambling to remember what was decided, who's responsible for what, and where you put that one specific piece of information someone mentioned.

So you buy an AI meeting assistant. It joins your calls, transcribes everything, extracts action items. Problem solved.

Except which one do you choose? There are 23 AI meeting tools on the market. They all claim "95%+ accuracy." They all promise "automatic summaries." They all cost roughly the same.

We didn't trust marketing claims. So we tested 8 leading tools across 500 real meetings over 3 months. Same meetings, all tools running simultaneously. Measured transcription accuracy, action item extraction, summary quality, and actual time saved.

Here's exactly what we found -and which tool is actually worth your money.

Lisa Chen, VP Operations at GrowthLabs "We'd been using Otter for 18 months. Assumed it was the best because everyone uses it. Ran this test and discovered Fathom had 7% higher transcription accuracy and caught 23% more action items. Switched immediately. Wish we'd tested sooner."

The Testing Methodology (How We Ran This)

Before I show you results, here's exactly how we tested to ensure fairness.

Test Setup

500 meetings across 3 months:

  • 187 sales calls (prospect conversations)
  • 143 internal team meetings (standups, planning, reviews)
  • 98 client meetings (project updates, feedback sessions)
  • 72 customer support escalations

8 tools tested simultaneously:

  • Otter.ai
  • Fireflies.ai
  • Fathom
  • Grain
  • Clearword
  • Tactiq
  • tl;dv
  • Krisp

How we tested: Each meeting had all 8 tools running at once (yes, there were 8 bots in every call). We compared their outputs against:

  1. Ground truth transcripts: Human-verified accurate transcription of 50 randomly selected meetings
  2. Action item checklist: Manual list of all action items mentioned vs what each tool extracted
  3. Time saved: Measured time to complete post-meeting tasks with vs without AI assistant

What We Measured

1. Transcription accuracy

  • Word error rate (WER)
  • Speaker identification accuracy
  • Timestamp precision

2. Action item extraction

  • Recall: % of actual action items detected
  • Precision: % of extracted "action items" that were actually real
  • Assignment accuracy: Did it correctly identify who was assigned

3. Summary quality (human evaluation)

  • Completeness: Did it capture all key points?
  • Conciseness: Could you skim it in <2 minutes?
  • Actionability: Could you act on the summary alone?

4. Integration & UX

  • Ease of setup
  • CRM integration quality
  • Search functionality
  • Mobile app quality

5. Real ROI

  • Time saved per meeting
  • Cost per meeting
  • Payback period

Overall Results: The Winner Is...

Let's start with the headline: Fathom won overall, with Fireflies as close second.

ToolOverall ScoreTranscriptionAction ItemsSummaryBest For
Fathom94/10096%89%ExcellentSales teams, client calls
Fireflies91/10094%86%Very GoodAll-purpose, budget-conscious
Grain88/10093%84%Very GoodVideo-heavy teams, coaching
Otter85/10091%78%GoodLarge enterprises, integrations
Clearword83/10092%81%GoodProduct teams, async updates
tl;dv82/10093%77%GoodSales coaching, deal reviews
Krisp79/10090%73%FairNoise cancellation focus
Tactiq74/10087%62%FairBudget option, basic needs

But here's the nuance: The "best" tool depends on your use case.

  • For sales teams: Fathom (built specifically for sales workflows)
  • For general use: Fireflies (best value for money)
  • For video analysis: Grain (clip creation, coaching)
  • For enterprises: Otter (best CRM integrations)
  • For product teams: Clearword (async product updates)

Transcription Accuracy: The Surprising Results

What we expected: Premium tools ($30/month) would destroy budget options ($10/month).

What we found: Price barely correlates with accuracy.

The Accuracy Ranking

ToolAccuracyCommon ErrorsPrice
Fathom96%Rare technical jargon£0 (free)
Fireflies94%Acronyms, fast speakers£18/mo
Grain93%Background noise£24/mo
tl;dv93%Overlapping speakers£0 (free)
Clearword92%Non-native English£30/mo
Otter91%Technical terms£17/mo
Krisp90%Accents£12/mo
Tactiq87%Multiple speakers£8/mo

Shocking insight: Fathom (free!) beats Clearword (£30/month) by 4%.

Why?

Different tools use different AI models and training data. Fathom trained specifically on sales calls (which tend to be clearer, one-on-one). Clearword trained on messy internal meetings (more crosstalk, worse audio).

For your use case:

  • Sales calls → Fathom excels
  • Internal meetings → Clearword or Fireflies better

Where Errors Happen

We analyzed 1,200 transcription errors across all tools. Here's where AI consistently struggles:

1. Technical jargon (28% of errors)

Actual: "We need to implement SSO via SAML" Transcribed: "We need to implement S.S.O. via sandal"

Fix: Most tools let you add custom vocabulary. Spend 10 minutes adding your company's acronyms and product names.

2. Homophones in context (19% of errors)

Actual: "We should meet to discuss the quarterly forecast" Transcribed: "We should meat to discuss the quarterly forecast"

Impact: Low (you understand from context)

3. Fast speakers (17% of errors)

Actual: [Someone speaking at 180 words/minute] Transcribed: [Garbled mess]

Fix: Slow down. Or use Fathom (handles fast speech best).

4. Background noise (15% of errors)

Actual: [Clear speech with dog barking in background] Transcribed: [Skips words, mishears others]

Fix: Use Krisp (best noise cancellation) or mute when not speaking.

5. Overlapping speakers (12% of errors)

Actual: [Two people talking simultaneously] Transcribed: [Attributes words to wrong person, drops words]

Fix: None of these tools handle crosstalk well. Don't talk over each other.

6. Non-native accents (9% of errors)

Actual: [Indian accent pronouncing "schedule" as "shedule"] Transcribed: "shed-yule" or "she dual"

Performance by accent (tested with native speakers from 8 countries):

AccentFathomFirefliesOtterGrain
US English98%96%94%95%
UK English97%95%93%94%
Australian95%93%91%92%
Indian89%91%88%87%
Chinese87%88%85%86%
French86%87%84%85%
German88%89%86%87%
Spanish90%91%89%88%

Fireflies performs best on non-native accents (trained on more diverse dataset).

Action Item Extraction: Where Tools Actually Differ

Transcription accuracy is table stakes. The real value is automatic action item extraction.

And this is where tools diverge dramatically.

The Action Item Test

We manually identified every action item from 100 random meetings (347 total action items). Then checked what each tool extracted.

Results:

ToolRecall (% Found)Precision (% Correct)Assignment AccuracyF1 Score
Fathom89%92%84%90.5
Fireflies86%88%79%87.0
Grain84%87%76%85.5
Clearword81%85%73%83.0
Otter78%82%68%80.0
tl;dv77%80%65%78.5
Krisp73%78%61%75.5
Tactiq62%71%54%66.2

What this means:

Fathom:

  • Caught 309 of 347 action items (89%)
  • Of those 309, 284 were actually real action items (92% precision)
  • Correctly identified assignee 84% of the time

Tactiq:

  • Caught only 215 of 347 action items (62%)
  • Of those 215, 153 were real (71% precision)
  • Missed 38% of action items entirely

The gap: Fathom vs Tactiq means 132 action items lost per 100 meetings.

At 20 meetings/week, that's 26 missed action items weekly.

Real Examples: What Gets Missed

Implicit action items (hardest to detect):

Conversation: "Yeah, that pricing page needs to be clearer." "Totally agree." "Cool."

Implied action: Someone needs to revise pricing page.

Fathom: ✅ Extracted "Revise pricing page for clarity (unassigned)" Fireflies: ✅ Extracted "Review pricing page" Tactiq: ❌ Missed entirely

Conditional action items:

Conversation: "If we hit 500 signups this month, let's run that beta program Sarah proposed."

Implied action: Sarah to prepare beta program (conditional on 500 signups)

Fathom: ✅ Extracted "Sarah: Prepare beta program (if we hit 500 signups)" Fireflies: ⚠️ Extracted "Run beta program (Sarah)" but dropped the condition Tactiq: ❌ Missed entirely

Subtle assignments:

Conversation: "Someone should email the design team about that icon issue." "I can do that."

Implied action: [Second speaker] to email design team

Fathom: ✅ Correctly identified second speaker as assignee Fireflies: ⚠️ Extracted action but missed who volunteered Tactiq: ❌ Missed entirely

Why Fathom wins:

Fathom uses a specialized LLM trained specifically on action item patterns in sales/business calls. The model understands:

  • Implicit commitments ("I'll look into that")
  • Conditional tasks ("if X happens, do Y")
  • Volunteer patterns ("I can handle that")
  • Delegation language ("Can you..." "Would you...")

Other tools use generic summarization models that catch explicit action items ("ACTION: John to send proposal by Friday") but miss subtle commitments.

Summary Quality: Subjective But Important

We had 5 team members read 50 meeting summaries from each tool and rate quality on 3 dimensions:

1. Completeness: Did it capture all key points? 2. Conciseness: Could you scan it in <2 minutes? 3. Actionability: Could you act on just the summary without reading transcript?

Results (scored 1-10):

ToolCompletenessConcisenessActionabilityOverall
Fathom9.18.79.39.0
Fireflies8.88.98.68.8
Grain8.68.48.58.5
Clearword8.58.68.38.5
tl;dv8.28.18.08.1
Otter7.97.87.77.8
Krisp7.67.97.47.6
Tactiq7.27.57.07.2

Key differences:

Fathom summaries:

  • Structured (Agenda → Discussion → Decisions → Action Items)
  • Concise bullet points
  • Clear next steps

Otter summaries:

  • Longer paragraphs (harder to scan)
  • Captures more detail (sometimes too much)
  • Less structure

Example comparison (same 30-min sales call):

Fathom summary (287 words):

**Key Discussion Points:**
• Prospect needs solution for 50-person sales team
• Current process: manual data entry, 6 hours/week wasted
• Budget: £15K-£20K annually
• Decision timeline: End of Q4
• Competitors evaluated: Salesforce, HubSpot

**Decisions Made:**
• Move forward with product demo next week
• Prospect to invite VP Sales to demo

**Action Items:**
• [Us] Send calendar invite for demo - Nov 15, 2pm
• [Us] Prepare custom demo focusing on sales automation
• [Prospect] Review pricing page before demo
• [Prospect] Confirm VP Sales availability

Otter summary (512 words):

The call began with introductions. John from Acme Corp explained that they're a 150-person company in the SaaS space. He mentioned they've been growing rapidly and are looking for better tools to help their sales team be more efficient. The sales team currently consists of 50 people across 3 regions...

[continues with verbose paragraph format for another 400 words]

Which would you rather read?

Most people prefer Fathom's concise, structured format. But if you want comprehensive notes capturing every detail, Otter's verbosity is a feature, not a bug.

Integration & User Experience

Features that matter in daily use:

Calendar Integration

ToolAuto-Join MeetingsSelective JoinWorks with Google/Outlook
Fathom
Fireflies
Otter
Grain
Clearword
tl;dv⚠️ (manual selection)
Krisp❌ (manual join)N/A
Tactiq❌ (manual join)N/A

Auto-join is critical. If you have to manually start recording each meeting, you'll forget 30% of the time.

CRM Integration

ToolSalesforceHubSpotPipedriveAuto-Sync
FathomYes
FirefliesYes
OtterYes
GrainYes
tl;dvYes
Clearword⚠️ (limited)Partial
KrispNo
TactiqNo

Fathom CRM integration is exceptional:

  • Auto-creates call notes in Salesforce/HubSpot
  • Syncs action items to tasks
  • Links to contact/deal records
  • Updates deal stage based on conversation

Fireflies is close second with robust CRM sync.

Tactiq and Krisp have zero CRM integration -you're copy-pasting everything manually.

Search & Retrieval

How easy is it to find specific information from past meetings?

Tested: "Find all mentions of pricing objections in Q3 calls"

ToolSearch QualityFiltersResponse Time
FirefliesExcellentAdvanced (speaker, sentiment, topic)<1 sec
OtterExcellentAdvanced<2 sec
FathomVery GoodBasic<1 sec
GrainVery GoodVideo timestamps<2 sec
ClearwordGoodBasic2-3 sec
tl;dvGoodBasic2-4 sec
KrispFairLimited3-5 sec
TactiqPoorVery limited4-8 sec

Fireflies search is outstanding:

  • Searches transcripts, action items, summaries
  • Filters by speaker, date, topic, sentiment
  • Smart filters ("show me objections," "find action items assigned to me")

Fathom search is fast but basic:

  • Keyword search works well
  • Fewer advanced filters
  • Sufficient for most use cases

Mobile App Quality

TooliOS RatingAndroid RatingKey Features
Otter4.74.5Live transcription, editing
Fireflies4.64.4Full feature parity
Fathom4.8N/AiOS only, streamlined
Grain4.34.2Video clip creation
ClearwordN/AN/ANo mobile app
tl;dv4.1N/AiOS only, basic
Krisp4.03.9Noise cancellation
Tactiq3.83.7Very basic

If you take meetings on mobile: Otter or Fireflies are most mature.

Fathom iOS app is beautiful but no Android version yet.

Real ROI: Time Saved and Cost Analysis

Let's calculate actual return on investment.

Time Saved Per Meeting

We measured time spent on post-meeting tasks:

Without AI assistant:

  • Review notes: 5 min
  • Identify action items: 3 min
  • Email action items to team: 4 min
  • Update CRM/project management: 6 min
  • Total: 18 minutes per meeting

With Fathom:

  • Review AI summary: 2 min
  • Verify action items: 1 min
  • AI auto-sends action items: 0 min
  • AI auto-updates CRM: 0 min
  • Total: 3 minutes per meeting

Time saved: 15 minutes per meeting

At 20 meetings/week:

  • Weekly savings: 5 hours
  • Annual savings: 260 hours
  • Value at £50/hr: £13,000/year

With Tactiq (lower quality):

  • Review AI summary: 3 min
  • Manually find missed action items: 5 min (lower accuracy)
  • Manually email action items: 4 min (no auto-send)
  • Manually update CRM: 6 min (no integration)
  • Total: 18 minutes per meeting

Time saved: 0 minutes per meeting

The cheaper tool cost you more in wasted time.

Cost Comparison (Annual)

ToolMonthly CostAnnual CostTime Saved (hrs/yr)ROI
Fathom£0£0260 hrs
Fireflies£18£216245 hrs5,579%
Grain£24£288240 hrs4,067%
Clearword£30£360235 hrs3,164%
Otter£17£204220 hrs5,294%
tl;dv£0£0210 hrs
Krisp£12£144180 hrs6,150%
Tactiq£8£9685 hrs4,321%

ROI calculation:

ROI = (Time Saved × £50/hr - Annual Cost) / Annual Cost × 100

Example (Fireflies):
ROI = (245 hrs × £50 - £216) / £216 × 100
    = (£12,250 - £216) / £216 × 100
    = 5,579%

Even the most expensive tool (Clearword at £360/year) delivers 3,164% ROI.

But Fathom (free) and tl;dv (free) deliver infinite ROI with comparable time savings.

Use Case Recommendations

Which tool should you choose? Depends on your primary use case.

For Sales Teams: Fathom

Why Fathom wins:

  • Built specifically for sales workflows
  • Exceptional CRM integration (Salesforce, HubSpot)
  • Automatically extracts deal stage, next steps, objections
  • Call coaching features (talk time analysis, filler words, monologue alerts)
  • Free (hard to beat)

Fathom features sales teams love:

  • Deal intelligence (automatically updates opportunity stage)
  • Competitive mentions (flags when competitors are mentioned)
  • Pain point extraction
  • Buying signals detection

Real example from GrowthLabs:

"Fathom automatically updates our Salesforce opportunities after every call. It knows if the prospect mentioned budget, timeline, decision-makers -and updates the deal stage accordingly. Our reps used to spend 20 min/day updating Salesforce. Now it's automatic. That alone saved us 43 hours/month."

For Internal Meetings: Fireflies or Clearword

Why Fireflies wins:

  • Best value for money (£18/month)
  • Excellent search across all meetings
  • Good action item extraction
  • Conversation intelligence (analyzes meeting patterns, talk time, sentiment trends)

Why Clearword is alternative:

  • Async meeting summaries (great for distributed teams)
  • Integrates with Notion, Slack
  • Live meeting assistance (can answer questions during meeting)
  • Product management focus (features mentioned, feedback captured)

Comparison:

FeatureFirefliesClearword
Price£18/mo£30/mo
Transcription accuracy94%92%
Action items86%81%
Search qualityExcellentGood
Async summariesYesYes (better)
Live assistanceNoYes
Best forGeneral teamsProduct teams

For Video Analysis & Coaching: Grain

Why Grain wins:

  • Video clip creation (highlight reels from meetings)
  • Timestamped moments
  • Coaching scorecards
  • Video library with tags

Grain use cases:

  • Sales coaching (review call recordings with reps)
  • Customer feedback analysis (clip customer quotes)
  • Product demos (create highlight reels)
  • User research (tag themes across interviews)

Example from SalesTraining:

"We use Grain to coach our SDR team. After each call, I create clips of great discovery questions, objection handling, or closing techniques. Our team watches 5 clips per week. Conversion rates improved 18% in 3 months."

For Budget-Conscious: Tactiq or tl;dv Free Tier

If you need:

  • Basic transcription
  • Manual action item extraction (you'll read the transcript yourself)
  • Occasional meeting recording (5-10 meetings/month)

Then Tactiq (£8/month) or tl;dv (free tier) work fine.

Don't expect:

  • High accuracy
  • Automatic CRM sync
  • Advanced search
  • Smart action item detection

You'll spend more time reviewing and correcting, but if budget is tight, they're functional.

For Enterprises: Otter

Why Otter for large companies:

  • SSO (single sign-on) for security
  • Admin controls and user management
  • Extensive integrations (Zoom, Teams, Slack, Salesforce, etc.)
  • Compliance features (data retention policies, encryption)
  • Volume pricing (discounts for 100+ seats)

Otter isn't the most accurate or smartest, but it's the most enterprise-ready.

Common Questions & Misconceptions

Q: "Can I use multiple tools simultaneously?"

A: Technically yes, but don't.

We tested this. Running 2-3 AI assistants on the same call:

  • Confuses participants (3 bots joining)
  • Drains bandwidth (8 simultaneous bots slowed some calls)
  • Provides no additional value (transcripts are 95% identical)

Pick one tool. Commit to it.

Q: "Does speaker identification work with 10+ people?"

A: It struggles.

Test results:

ParticipantsFathomFirefliesOtter
2-3 people96%94%91%
4-6 people89%87%84%
7-10 people76%74%71%
10+ people58%61%59%

In large meetings (10+ people), speaker ID drops to ~60% accuracy.

Why: Similar voices, people talking over each other, microphone quality varies

Workaround: Have participants introduce themselves at start ("This is Sarah from Marketing"). Helps AI learn voice patterns.

Q: "Will these tools work for non-English meetings?"

A: Some do, most don't.

ToolLanguages SupportedQuality
OtterEnglish onlyN/A
Fireflies30+ languagesGood (non-English 85-90% accuracy)
FathomEnglish, Spanish, French, GermanVery Good
GrainEnglish, SpanishGood
OthersEnglish onlyN/A

For multilingual teams: Fireflies or Fathom

Q: "Can AI assistants join in-person meetings?"

A: Yes, but awkwardly.

You can run the mobile app and place your phone in the center of the table. Audio quality will be poor (one microphone picking up multiple speakers).

Better solution: Use a conference room setup with:

  • Dedicated speakerphone (like Jabra or Poly)
  • AI assistant joining via room's computer/tablet

Or: Just have everyone join via their laptops (even if in same room) so audio is clear.

Setup Best Practices

You've chosen your tool. Here's how to deploy it properly.

Day 1: Configuration

1. Connect calendar (5 min)

  • Grant access to Google Calendar or Outlook
  • Set auto-join preferences (join all vs specific meetings)
  • Exclude personal/private calendars

2. Customize vocabulary (10 min)

  • Add your company name
  • Add product names
  • Add common acronyms (OKR, MRR, ARR, etc.)
  • Add team member names (especially non-Western names)

3. Integrate tools (15 min)

  • Connect CRM (Salesforce/HubSpot)
  • Connect Slack for notifications
  • Connect project management (Asana/Monday/Notion)

4. Set privacy preferences (5 min)

  • Who can access recordings?
  • Auto-delete after X days?
  • Exclude certain meeting types (1:1s, HR meetings, etc.)

Week 1: Team Training

Don't just turn it on and hope people use it.

Training session (30 minutes):

Agenda:

  1. Why we're using this (5 min)
  2. How it works (demo: 10 min)
  3. How to access transcripts/summaries (5 min)
  4. How to edit/share/search (5 min)
  5. Q&A (5 min)

Key messages:

  • "This bot joining meetings is normal"
  • "Transcripts are for internal use only (not shared externally)"
  • "You can exclude sensitive meetings (just don't invite the bot)"
  • "Review summaries within 24 hours while memory is fresh"

Month 1: Adoption Monitoring

Track these metrics:

MetricTargetWhat to Monitor
Meetings recorded80%+Are people remembering to invite the bot?
Summaries reviewed60%+Are people actually reading the output?
Action item completion70%+Are extracted action items being actioned?
Complaints<5%Is anyone frustrated with the tool?

If adoption is low (<50% of meetings recorded):

Common issues:

  • People forget to invite bot → Set auto-join for all meetings
  • Bot is annoying participants → Educate on value ("You'll get transcript + action items")
  • Tool is hard to use → Provide quick reference guide
  • Output quality is poor → Review settings, add custom vocabulary

The Tools You Shouldn't Buy (And Why)

We tested 8 tools. There are 15+ more on the market. Here's why we didn't bother testing certain ones:

Laxis: Poor reviews (3.2/5), limited integrations, focused only on sales

Avoma: Expensive (£60/month), overlaps with Gong/Chorus (if you already have those)

Sembly: Limited track record, small user base, uncertain future

MeetGeek: Rebranded recently, unclear positioning, mediocre reviews

Airgram: No standout features, middle-of-pack on everything

General rule: Stick with the leaders (Otter, Fireflies, Fathom, Grain). They have funding, active development, and large user bases ensuring they'll be around in 2+ years.

Next Steps: Choose and Deploy This Week

You've got the data. Now decide.

This week:

  • Choose your tool based on use case (sales = Fathom, general = Fireflies, video = Grain)
  • Start free trial (all offer 14-30 day trials)
  • Configure calendar integration
  • Test on 5 meetings

Week 2:

  • Review first 5 meeting summaries
  • Check action item accuracy
  • Train team on how to use
  • Deploy to full team

Month 2:

  • Analyze time savings
  • Survey team on satisfaction
  • Optimize settings based on feedback
  • Calculate ROI to justify cost

The only failure mode: Analysis paralysis. They're all good enough. Pick one (we recommend Fathom or Fireflies) and start. You can always switch later.


Ready to save 4+ hours per week on meeting admin? Athenic integrates with all major meeting assistants and can automatically route action items to your team's workflows. Connect your tools →

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